Where is Udaipur ?
The city of Udaipur, strategically girded by spectacularly
green, lofty and minerally rich Aravali hills and steel-blue
lakes, nestles at about 1900 feet above sea level on the
crossing point of 75° E. Longitude and 24° N.
Latitude in the south-east of Rajasthan. The old city
is mostly on a hillock and new extensions are on plain
level. The old city is enclosed by a massive wall 5 feet
thick and about 20 feet high and having about a 6-mile-circumference
which was constructed during 1615-1734 A.D. The wall has
10 gates.
Udaipur is situated in northeastern part of Girwa Tehsil
of Udaipur district. Udaipur is located on the Delhi-
Mumbai National Highway No.8. Udaipur is 420 kk far from
the state capital Jaipur and 250 km from Ahmedabad. Udaipur
is connected to other centers to the state by three state
highways State Highway 9 connecting Chittorgarh, State
Highway 32 connecting Banswara and State Highway 32 connecting
Mount Abu. It is also connected to Chittorgarh via State
Highway 76.
Airlines Facilities: Udaipur is well
connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur, Jodhpur and Aurangabad.
Indian Air Lines, Jet Airlines, Spice Jet and other private
airlines operate regular flights. The Air port of Udaipur
Dabok is 24 Kms far from the city.
Railways Infrastructure: Udaipur is are
directly connected with Delhi, Jaipur, Ajmer, Kota, Chittaurgarh,
Jodhpur and Ahmedabad.
Roadways Facilities: Government of Rajasthan's
Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSRTC), operates
buses viz ordinary, semi-deluxe and deluxe catagory. Private
transport operators are also providing satisfied services
and facilities. The distance by road form Udaipur to Ahmedabad
250 km, Mumbai 780 km, Delhi 675 km, Jaipur 400 km, Chittorgarh
115 km and Mount Abu 185 km. Regular bus services are
available for Udaipur to Ahmedabad, Chitorgarh, Eklingji,
Falna, Jaisamad, Kankroli, Mount Abu, Nathdwara, Ranakpur,
Rishabhdeoji, Jodhpur, jaisalmer, Kota, Bikaner, Jaipur,
Delhi, and other cities of Rajasthan and nabouring states.
Rivers - Bedach, Vakal, Som, Jakham,
Sabarmati, Gomati and Kothari.
Crops - Wheat, Malt, Corn, Guar, Pulses,
Sugarcane, Cotton, Oil Seed, Rice, Tobbaco.
Industrial Areas - Sukher, Mewar, Gudali,
Kaladwas, Fateh Nagar.
Lakes - Fatehsagar, Pichola, Swaroop
Sagar, Udaisagar, Badi, Madar, Bagdara, Jaisamand.
Minerals - Copper, Mangniz, Mica, Marble,
Soap Stone, Lime Stone, China Clay.
Area, Population and Living
The municipal area of the city is about 100 sq. km and
the population more than 5 lakh. It is the fourth largest
city of Rajasthan. Main language spoken in Udaipur are
Mewari, Hindi and English. Other foreign language service
like Franch, Italian are also available. Marwari and vagdi
Dilects are also spoken. Gujrati, Punjabi, Malyalam and
Bengali languages are also the languages popular in native
communities.
Climate
Climate of Udaipur is quite salubrious and moderate throughout
the year being shunned from all the rigours of weather,
viz., snow-falls, teasingly torrential rains, floods and
extremities of temperature. Climatic data are as follow
:
Average annual rainfall :
About 600 mms (25 inches).
Temperature
Winter 28.3 c Max. and 11.6 c Min.
Summer 44 c Max. and 22 c Min.